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1982 Plymouth Caravelle | Back: rv6 |
Specs:
318 Cubic Inch V8 (5.2L) 2 bbl. Carb (stock) 130 hp @ 4000 rpm 245 ft-lbs @ 2000 rpm * 3 speed torqueflite automatic transmission. |
Performance:
0-60: ~11.5 seconds. 1/4 mile: ~18 seconds Top Speed: over 190 km/h (117 mph.) |
When and how much:
$350. January 1995 to
April 1996. 18,500 km.
Stories:
First off, it's not a Gran Fury or
a Diplomat. In Canada, in 1982, you could buy a FWD K-Car based Plymouth
Caravelle, or you could buy a "traditional" RWD V8 Caravelle. The
Canadian Caravelle is a cross between the Dodge Diplomat and the Plymouth
Gran Fury. I'm not sure why they changed the name in Canada... it
sure made parts shopping fun. I remember the first time I was asked
if my Caravelle was FWD or RWD - I thought the guy was nuts! I believe
this overlap may have been for a few years in the 80's until the Caravelle's
demise.
A third Mopar? I thought I was
a GM guy, and this is my third Plymouth in a row. It's also my third
car in sixteen months. This fine specimen was purchased for the princely
sum of $350. This was my most expensive car purchase. After
a couple of slant-6 powerhouses, I was glad to be back in V8 land, even
if it only had a 2 barrel carb.
If you read the page on RV6, you'll
note I dumped the car in the middle of winter as it was too cold/too much
work to replace a diff on a $60 car. (At the time, I had no garage
- I was still living with my parents.) I decided to replace it with
a car that had a blown heater core! Looking back, I wonder what the
heck I was thinking - it's too cold to fix the car, so let's replace it
with one that has no heat?!
Seriously, I knew this car was basically
an 82 Volare and the dash came apart the same way, so how hard could it
be? Apparently, it can be. To change the heater core on an
air-conditioned M-Body (Caravelle) you need to disconnect the A/C.
I'm
not qualified, and this was right at the beginning of the "Freon bad!"
enviromental stuff. After four plus hours of disassembly, prying,
swearing, Darren cutting things open, we gave
up. Apparently the manual was right. Why do the mounting bolts
for the ductwork face the firewall? Your guess is as good as mine!
Anyway, one trip to Canadian Tire later, I had the heater core replaced.
Three months later, the dashboard was put back in. Ever driven a
car with no gauges? You get real nervous when there's a cop nearby...
This car also spelled the beginning
of the end for true "rolling violations" for me. Manitoba instituted
safety checks. Quick Rant: The safety is good for two years,
so you can safety a car, drive 40,000 km and as long as you sell it in
less than 2 years the safety is carried over without any inspection.
When I was shopping for RV8, I found many cars that were "safetied" that
would never have passed if they were re-inspected. One Malibu had
no turn signal lever, but a "safety." End Rant. This could
rank a full page... and will one day be one. :)
The Body:
Flat Black brush painted hood.
I think they might have been going for the classic Mopar muscle car look,
but it didn't happen. Seriously, I think there was once a small engine
fire or something that bubbled the paint on the hood.
Primer/Peeling/Rusting roof. This was a standard
feature on most Plymouths of the time.
Otherwise, it looked like an old cop car - minimal trim,
dark blue paint. I kinda liked it. The rust wasn't too bad,
only the driver's door was bad.
The interior was comfy - gotta love those bench seats.
The next hint it might have been a cop car (or taxi) was the fact it had
TWO dome lights, the second one being about 50 watts and mounted in the
front.
The powertrain:
318 2bbl, 3 speed auto. Not
much to write about here, except the further hints it may have been a cop
car. It had TWO alternator belts. That doesn't sound weird,
but they were double pulleys. There was one belt that drove the all
the accessories, then they had doubled it up. It also had an external
transmission cooler (a lot of good that did) and a power steering cooler.
With the addition of P245/60-15 tires on the back, it tracked straight
and true on the highway.
When the tranny R&R took place,
I broke the exhaust. I left it like that, because I was cheap and
I liked the sound. Most people just thought I was cheap.
Major repairs and other large infusions
of cash:
Transmission R&R. When I
bought it, I didn't know the transmission was >thisclose< to blowing
up. It was winter, and it was a couple of months before I noticed
that it was slipping going into second gear. Eventually, it got really
bad - it was slipping so bad I could barely give it any gas in any gear.
0-60 in about 45 sec. The low point was when I got "stuck" going
uphill in a parking garage and had to back out, downhill. I had to
get the car at the gate to open it then back up so I could get out.
My passenger was NOT impressed. (Sorry Jayson!)
During the tranny R&R, we ran into a snag. There was a balance weight (or something) on the tailshaft of the transmission. It's purpose is unknown, but the replacement tranny didn't come with one. I thought we should move it over in case it was necessary for something. Unfortunately, we ran into a small snag. It snapped one of the mounting tabs off, leaving it "hanging" by one bolt. The fix? Duct tape! Not very suprisingly, Darren was involved.
The Volare stereo was moved over, as well as the alarm. Alpine Tape Deck, 5 speakers (2 front Kenwood, 2 rear Alpine and a Pioneer 12" sub), all powered by an Alpine amp.
Other than regular maintenance, this thing was pretty reliable. Why did I get rid of it?
The accidents:
I'm not quite sure why this thing
kept getting hit. The first accident occured in the winter, when
some "lady" lost control and slid into me. (For those not familiar
with Manitoba's insurance, a quick side note: one person assesses
fault based on reading the stories of the claimaints. If they can't
tell who did it, they are forced to assess 50-50 and you have to go to
court to get this overridden.) Apparently, I managed to slide into
her lane, hook her car with my back bumper, then pull her back into my
lane. Whatever... the damage was minimal, and I never did settle
with the insurance company - I didn't want to sue, but it wasn't my fault.
Accident #2 was a little more serious. It ended up totalling the car. (Like that is hard for a $350 car.) This one was 100% the other guy's fault, and the insurance company agreed with me. "Farmer Brown" backed his truck out of his driveway right in front of me - and I hit the bumper. Hard - for a residential street - no room to stop. I tried, and almost went up the curb, but there was a telephone pole blocking the way. Damage to his vehicle was minor, but mine was over $1000. It would have needed a new fender, nose, etc. After much haggling (including a 24 page fax,) we settled. I would have bought the car back, as it was still driveable, but it wouldn't have passed a safety without probably $1000 in work, and besides, I had had the car too long - over a year (a record at that point.)
One thing all these accidents made me do is carry a disposable camera in the car. After making sure everyone is ok, shoot the whole roll. Get pics of both vehicles, as many directions as you can, all the people there, witnesses etc. They will come in VERY handy when it comes time to tell your side of the story to the adjuster, and makes it harder for the other person to dispute many things.
More pictures: (click 'em for bigger versions)
-This
was the damage inflicted in the first accident.
-This
is a pic taken at the second crash scene.
-Another
shot of the front end damage.
-Once again, I forget who I got this from... this is a Dodge Diplomat.
Links:
www.allpar.com
- They have a lot of info on Caravelles/Grand Furys and other Mopars.
Credits:
Darren and Crazy
Ivan (Darren's Dad) helped out a lot with the transmission replacement.
Mr. Kerr not only let me make a mess of his driveway, but helped!
I owe them a big thank you.
Notes:
I've seen a couple of different HP
and torque ratings for these engines, the other being 120 hp @ 3600 rpm.
IIRC this was for the "regular duty" engine, and this car had the HD engine
- 10 more HP! (feel the power)
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